Tyre pressure plays a crucial role in the performance and safety of a vehicle. Properly inflated tyres can help improve handling, stability, and fuel efficiency, while under-inflated or over-inflated tyres can negatively impact performance and increase the risk of accidents. In this blog post, we'll explore the effects of underinflation and overinflation on tyre performance and safety.
Under-inflation: When a tyre is under-inflated, it causes more rolling resistance, which means the engine has to work harder to move the vehicle. This added strain on the engine can lead to increased fuel consumption and lower gas mileage. Additionally, under-inflated tyres can lead to a number of performance and safety issues, such as:
● Reduced tyre life: Under-inflated tyres wear out more quickly than properly inflated tyres because the sidewalls of the tyre flex more when the tire is under-inflated.
● Decreased handling and stability: Under-inflated tyres can negatively impact the handling and stability of a vehicle, making it more difficult to control and increasing the risk of accidents.
● Reduced braking ability: Under-inflated tyres can also negatively impact braking ability, making it take longer to stop the vehicle and increasing the risk of accidents.
Over-inflation: Conversely, over-inflated tyres can also negatively impact performance and safety. When a tyre is over-inflated, it creates a more minor contact patch with the road, leading to a higher rate of tyre wear and a less stable ride. Additionally, over-inflated tyres can lead to a number of performance and safety issues, such as:
● Reduced traction: Over-inflated tyres can lead to less traction and grip on the road, making it more difficult to control the vehicle in wet or slippery conditions.
● Decreased ride comfort: Over-inflated tyres can also make for a less comfortable ride, as the tyres will tend to bounce more on the road.
● Reduced braking ability: Just like under-inflation, over-inflation also reduces the braking ability of the tyre
It is important to regularly check the tyre pressure on your vehicle and ensure that the tyres are properly inflated. The recommended tyre pressure for your vehicle can typically be found on a sticker located on the drivers side door jamb or in the owners manual.
By understanding the effects of under-inflation and over-inflation on tyre performance and safety, you can take the necessary steps to keep your tyres properly inflated and ensure optimal performance and safety on the road.
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